July 8, 2015
Django 1.8.3 fixes several security issues and bugs in 1.8.2.
Also, django.utils.deprecation.RemovedInDjango20Warning
was renamed to
RemovedInDjango110Warning
as the version roadmap was revised to 1.9, 1.10,
1.11 (LTS), 2.0 (drops Python 2 support). For backwards compatibility,
RemovedInDjango20Warning
remains as an importable alias.
In previous versions of Django, the session backends created a new empty record
in the session storage anytime request.session
was accessed and there was a
session key provided in the request cookies that didn't already have a session
record. This could allow an attacker to easily create many new session records
simply by sending repeated requests with unknown session keys, potentially
filling up the session store or causing other users' session records to be
evicted.
The built-in session backends now create a session record only if the session is actually modified; empty session records are not created. Thus this potential DoS is now only possible if the site chooses to expose a session-modifying view to anonymous users.
As each built-in session backend was fixed separately (rather than a fix in the core sessions framework), maintainers of third-party session backends should check whether the same vulnerability is present in their backend and correct it if so.
Some of Django's built-in validators
(EmailValidator
, most seriously) didn't
prohibit newline characters (due to the usage of $
instead of \Z
in the
regular expressions). If you use values with newlines in HTTP response or email
headers, you can suffer from header injection attacks. Django itself isn't
vulnerable because HttpResponse
and the mail sending
utilities in django.core.mail
prohibit newlines in HTTP and SMTP
headers, respectively. While the validators have been fixed in Django, if
you're creating HTTP responses or email messages in other ways, it's a good
idea to ensure that those methods prohibit newlines as well. You might also
want to validate that any existing data in your application doesn't contain
unexpected newlines.
validate_ipv4_address()
,
validate_slug()
, and
URLValidator
are also affected, however, as
of Django 1.6 the GenericIPAddresseField
, IPAddressField
, SlugField
,
and URLField
form fields which use these validators all strip the input, so
the possibility of newlines entering your data only exists if you are using
these validators outside of the form fields.
The undocumented, internally unused validate_integer()
function is now
stricter as it validates using a regular expression instead of simply casting
the value using int()
and checking if an exception was raised.
URLValidator
included a regular expression
that was extremely slow to evaluate against certain invalid inputs. This regular
expression has been simplified and optimized.
BaseRangeField.prepare_value()
to use each base_field
’s
prepare_value()
method (#24841).makemigrations
if a migrations module either
is missing __init__.py
or is a file (#24848).QuerySet.exists()
returning incorrect results after annotation with
Count()
(#24835).HStoreField.has_changed()
(#24844).RequestContext
after it's created (#24847).null
/not null
column properties during field
renaming of MySQL databases (#24817).ModelAdmin.list_display
(#24851).AutoField
in PostgreSQL
(#24892).primary_key=True
to unique=True
(#24893).prefetch_related()
after deleting
objects (#24831).choices
longer than 1 day with DurationField
(#24897).Case
expressions with exclude()
(#24833).Case
expressions. Annotating a
query with multiple Case
expressions could unexpectedly filter out
results (#24924).SimpleTestCase.assertRaisesMessage()
on Python 2.7.10
(#24903).verbosity
argument in
optparse
management commands by casting it to an integer
(#24769).prefetch_related()
on databases other than PostgreSQL for models
using UUID primary keys (#24912).unique_together
constraints on MySQL (#24972).forms.ImageField
(#24948).GenericRelation
with a related_query_name
(#24940).ForeignKey.related_name
on Python 3 by
fixing the false positive system check (#25016).UUIDField
primary
key and a child object that has an AutoField
primary key
(#24958).unordered_list
template filter on certain
inputs (#25031).URLValidator
that invalidated Punycode TLDs
(#25059).pyinotify
runserver
polling (#23882).2022年6月01日